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gce.py
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. # The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 # (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. __all__ = ["GCEBackupDriver"] from libcloud.backup.base import ( BackupDriver, BackupTarget, BackupTargetJob, BackupTargetRecoveryPoint, ) from libcloud.backup.types import BackupTargetType, BackupTargetJobStatusType from libcloud.common.google import GoogleResponse, GoogleBaseConnection from libcloud.utils.iso8601 import parse_date API_VERSION = "v1" DEFAULT_TASK_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT = 180 class GCEResponse(GoogleResponse): pass class GCEConnection(GoogleBaseConnection): """ Connection class for the GCE driver. GCEConnection extends :class:`google.GoogleBaseConnection` for 2 reasons: 1. modify request_path for GCE URI. 2. Implement gce_params functionality described below. If the parameter gce_params is set to a dict prior to calling request(), the URL parameters will be updated to include those key/values FOR A SINGLE REQUEST. If the response contains a nextPageToken, gce_params['pageToken'] will be set to its value. This can be used to implement paging in list: >>> params, more_results = {'maxResults': 2}, True >>> while more_results: ... driver.connection.gce_params=params ... driver.ex_list_urlmaps() ... more_results = 'pageToken' in params ... [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="cli-map">, <GCEUrlMap id="..." name="lc-map">] [<GCEUrlMap id="..." name="web-map">] """ host = "www.googleapis.com" responseCls = GCEResponse def __init__( self, user_id, key, secure, auth_type=None, credential_file=None, project=None, **kwargs, ): super().__init__( user_id, key, secure=secure, auth_type=auth_type, credential_file=credential_file, **kwargs, ) self.request_path = "/compute/{}/projects/{}".format(API_VERSION, project) self.gce_params = {} def pre_connect_hook(self, params, headers): """ Update URL parameters with values from self.gce_params. @inherits: :class:`GoogleBaseConnection.pre_connect_hook` """ params, headers = super().pre_connect_hook(params, headers) if self.gce_params: params.update(self.gce_params) return params, headers def request(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Perform request then do GCE-specific processing of URL params. @inherits: :class:`GoogleBaseConnection.request` """ response = super().request(*args, **kwargs) # If gce_params has been set, then update the pageToken with the # nextPageToken so it can be used in the next request. if self.gce_params: if "nextPageToken" in response.object: self.gce_params["pageToken"] = response.object["nextPageToken"] elif "pageToken" in self.gce_params: del self.gce_params["pageToken"] self.gce_params = None return response class GCEBackupDriver(BackupDriver): name = "Google Compute Engine Backup Driver" website = "http://cloud.google.com/" connectionCls = GCEConnection def __init__( self, user_id, key=None, project=None, auth_type=None, scopes=None, credential_file=None, **kwargs, ): """ :param user_id: The email address (for service accounts) or Client ID (for installed apps) to be used for authentication. :type user_id: ``str`` :param key: The RSA Key (for service accounts) or file path containing key or Client Secret (for installed apps) to be used for authentication. :type key: ``str`` :keyword project: Your GCE project name. (required) :type project: ``str`` :keyword auth_type: Accepted values are "SA" or "IA" or "GCE" ("Service Account" or "Installed Application" or "GCE" if libcloud is being used on a GCE instance with service account enabled). If not supplied, auth_type will be guessed based on value of user_id or if the code is being executed in a GCE instance. :type auth_type: ``str`` :keyword scopes: List of authorization URLs. Default is empty and grants read/write to Compute, Storage, DNS. :type scopes: ``list`` :keyword credential_file: Path to file for caching authentication information used by GCEConnection. :type credential_file: ``str`` """ if not project: raise ValueError("Project name must be specified using " '"project" keyword.') self.auth_type = auth_type self.project = project self.scopes = scopes self.credential_file = credential_file or "~/.gce_libcloud_auth" + "." + self.project super().__init__(user_id, key, **kwargs) # Cache Zone and Region information to reduce API calls and # increase speed self.base_path = "/compute/{}/projects/{}".format(API_VERSION, self.project) def get_supported_target_types(self): """ Get a list of backup target types this driver supports :return: ``list`` of :class:``BackupTargetType`` """ return [BackupTargetType.VOLUME] def list_targets(self): """ List all backuptargets :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`BackupTarget` """ raise NotImplementedError("list_targets not implemented for this driver") def create_target(self, name, address, type=BackupTargetType.VOLUME, extra=None): """ Creates a new backup target :param name: Name of the target :type name: ``str`` :param address: The volume ID. :type address: ``str`` :param type: Backup target type (Physical, Virtual, ...). :type type: :class:`BackupTargetType` :param extra: (optional) Extra attributes (driver specific). :type extra: ``dict`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` """ # Does nothing since any volume can be snapped at anytime. return self.ex_get_target_by_source(address) def create_target_from_node(self, node, type=BackupTargetType.VIRTUAL, extra=None): """ Creates a new backup target from an existing node :param node: The Node to backup :type node: ``Node`` :param type: Backup target type (Physical, Virtual, ...). :type type: :class:`BackupTargetType` :param extra: (optional) Extra attributes (driver specific). :type extra: ``dict`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` """ # Get the first persistent disk disks = node.extra["disks"] if disks is not None: return self.create_target( name=node.name, address=disks[0]["source"], type=BackupTargetType.VOLUME, extra=None, ) else: raise RuntimeError("Node does not have any block devices") def create_target_from_container(self, container, type=BackupTargetType.OBJECT, extra=None): """ Creates a new backup target from an existing storage container :param node: The Container to backup :type node: ``Container`` :param type: Backup target type (Physical, Virtual, ...). :type type: :class:`BackupTargetType` :param extra: (optional) Extra attributes (driver specific). :type extra: ``dict`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` """ raise NotImplementedError("create_target_from_container not implemented for this driver") def update_target(self, target, name, address, extra): """ Update the properties of a backup target :param target: Backup target to update :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param name: Name of the target :type name: ``str`` :param address: Hostname, FQDN, IP, file path etc. :type address: ``str`` :param extra: (optional) Extra attributes (driver specific). :type extra: ``dict`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` """ # Does nothing since any volume can be snapped at anytime. return self.ex_get_target_by_source(address) def delete_target(self, target): """ Delete a backup target :param target: Backup target to delete :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` """ raise NotImplementedError("delete_target not implemented for this driver") def list_recovery_points(self, target, start_date=None, end_date=None): """ List the recovery points available for a target :param target: Backup target to delete :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param start_date: The start date to show jobs between (optional) :type start_date: :class:`datetime.datetime` :param end_date: The end date to show jobs between (optional) :type end_date: :class:`datetime.datetime`` :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`BackupTargetRecoveryPoint` """ request = "/global/snapshots" response = self.connection.request(request, method="GET").object return self._to_recovery_points(response, target) def recover_target(self, target, recovery_point, path=None): """ Recover a backup target to a recovery point :param target: Backup target to delete :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param recovery_point: Backup target with the backup data :type recovery_point: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param path: The part of the recovery point to recover (optional) :type path: ``str`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` """ raise NotImplementedError("recover_target not implemented for this driver") def recover_target_out_of_place(self, target, recovery_point, recovery_target, path=None): """ Recover a backup target to a recovery point out-of-place :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param recovery_point: Backup target with the backup data :type recovery_point: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param recovery_target: Backup target with to recover the data to :type recovery_target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param path: The part of the recovery point to recover (optional) :type path: ``str`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` """ raise NotImplementedError("recover_target_out_of_place not implemented for this driver") def get_target_job(self, target, id): """ Get a specific backup job by ID :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param id: Backup target with the backup data :type id: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :rtype: :class:`BackupTargetJob` """ jobs = self.list_target_jobs(target) return list(filter(lambda x: x.id == id, jobs))[0] def list_target_jobs(self, target): """ List the backup jobs on a target :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :rtype: ``list`` of :class:`BackupTargetJob` """ return [] def create_target_job(self, target, extra=None): """ Create a new backup job on a target :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param extra: (optional) Extra attributes (driver specific). :type extra: ``dict`` :rtype: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` """ name = target.name request = "/zones/{}/disks/{}/createSnapshot".format( target.extra["zone"].name, target.name, ) snapshot_data = {"source": target.extra["source"]} self.connection.async_request(request, method="POST", data=snapshot_data) return self._to_job(self.ex_get_snapshot(name), target) def resume_target_job(self, target, job): """ Resume a suspended backup job on a target :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param job: Backup target job to resume :type job: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` :rtype: ``bool`` """ raise NotImplementedError("resume_target_job not supported for this driver") def suspend_target_job(self, target, job): """ Suspend a running backup job on a target :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param job: Backup target job to suspend :type job: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` :rtype: ``bool`` """ raise NotImplementedError("suspend_target_job not supported for this driver") def cancel_target_job(self, target, job): """ Cancel a backup job on a target :param target: Backup target with the backup data :type target: Instance of :class:`BackupTarget` :param job: Backup target job to cancel :type job: Instance of :class:`BackupTargetJob` :rtype: ``bool`` """ raise NotImplementedError("cancel_target_job not supported for this driver") def _to_recovery_points(self, data, target): return [self._to_recovery_point(item, target) for item in data.items] def _to_recovery_point(self, item, target): id = item.id date = parse_date(item.creationTimestamp) point = BackupTargetRecoveryPoint( id=id, date=date, target=target, driver=self.connection.driver, extra={"snapshot-id": id}, ) return point def _to_jobs(self, data, target): return [self._to_job(item, target) for item in data.items] def _to_job(self, item, target): id = item.id job = BackupTargetJob( id=id, status=BackupTargetJobStatusType.PENDING, progress=0, target=target, driver=self.connection.driver, extra={}, ) return job def ex_get_snapshot(self, name): request = "/global/snapshots/%s" % (name) response = self.connection.request(request, method="GET").object return response def ex_get_target_by_source(self, source): return BackupTarget( id=source, name=source, address=source, type=BackupTargetType.VOLUME, driver=self.connection.driver, extra={"source": source}, )