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# npm - a JavaScript package manager [](https://npm.im/npm) [](https://npm.im/npm) [](https://github.com/npm/cli/actions/workflows/ci.yml) [](https://github.com/npm/cli/actions/workflows/benchmark.yml) ### Requirements One of the following versions of [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) must be installed to run **`npm`**: * `12.x.x` >= `12.13.0` * `14.x.x` >= `14.15.0` * `16.0.0` or higher ### Installation **`npm`** comes bundled with [**`node`**](https://nodejs.org/), & most third-party distributions, by default. Officially supported downloads/distributions can be found at: [nodejs.org/en/download](https://nodejs.org/en/download) #### Direct Download You can download & install **`npm`** directly from [**npmjs**.com](https://npmjs.com/) using our custom `install.sh` script: ```bash curl -qL https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh | sh ``` #### Node Version Managers If you're looking to manage multiple versions of **`node`** &/or **`npm`**, consider using a "Node Version Manager" such as: * [**`nvm`**](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm) * [**`nvs`**](https://github.com/jasongin/nvs) * [**`nave`**](https://github.com/isaacs/nave) * [**`n`**](https://github.com/tj/n) * [**`volta`**](https://github.com/volta-cli/volta) * [**`nodenv`**](https://github.com/nodenv/nodenv) * [**`asdf-nodejs`**](https://github.com/asdf-vm/asdf-nodejs) * [**`nvm-windows`**](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows) * [**`fnm`**](https://github.com/Schniz/fnm) ### Usage ```bash npm <command> ``` ### Links & Resources * [**Documentation**](https://docs.npmjs.com/) - Official docs & how-tos for all things **npm** * Note: you can also search docs locally with `npm help-search <query>` * [**Bug Tracker**](https://github.com/npm/cli/issues) - Search or submit bugs against the CLI * [**Roadmap**](https://github.com/orgs/github/projects/4247/views/1?filterQuery=npm) - Track & follow along with our public roadmap * [**Feedback**](https://github.com/npm/feedback) - Contribute ideas & discussion around the npm registry, website & CLI * [**RFCs**](https://github.com/npm/rfcs) - Contribute ideas & specifications for the API/design of the npm CLI * [**Service Status**](https://status.npmjs.org/) - Monitor the current status & see incident reports for the website & registry * [**Project Status**](https://npm.github.io/statusboard/) - See the health of all our maintained OSS projects in one view * [**Events Calendar**](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/embed?src=npmjs.com_oonluqt8oftrt0vmgrfbg6q6go@group.calendar.google.com) - Keep track of our Open RFC calls, releases, meetups, conferences & more * [**Support**](https://www.npmjs.com/support) - Experiencing problems with the **npm** [website](https://npmjs.com) or [registry](https://registry.npmjs.org)? File a ticket [here](https://www.npmjs.com/support) ### Acknowledgments * `npm` is configured to use the **npm Public Registry** at [https://registry.npmjs.org](https://registry.npmjs.org) by default; Usage of this registry is subject to **Terms of Use** available at [https://npmjs.com/policies/terms](https://npmjs.com/policies/terms) * You can configure `npm` to use any other compatible registry you prefer. You can read more about configuring third-party registries [here](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/using-npm/registry) ### FAQ on Branding #### Is it "npm" or "NPM" or "Npm"? **`npm`** should never be capitalized unless it is being displayed in a location that is customarily all-capitals (ex. titles on `man` pages). #### Is "npm" an acronym for "Node Package Manager"? Contrary to popular belief, **`npm`** **is not** in fact an acronym for "Node Package Manager"; It is a recursive bacronymic abbreviation for **"npm is not an acronym"** (if the project was named "ninaa", then it would be an acronym). The precursor to **`npm`** was actually a bash utility named **"pm"**, which was the shortform name of **"pkgmakeinst"** - a bash function that installed various things on various platforms. If **`npm`** were to ever have been considered an acronym, it would be as "node pm" or, potentially "new pm".